The Algebra Teacher\'s Guide to Reteaching Essential Concepts and Skills

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
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WORKSHEET 3.13: REWRITING COMBINED INEQUALITIES AS
ONE INEQUALITY
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There are two types of combined inequalities: disjunctions and conjunctions. Disjunctions are
two number sentences joined by ‘‘or.’’ Conjunctions are two number sentences joined by
‘‘and.’’

EXAMPLES OF DISJUNCTIONS



  • x>^4 orx=^4 ,whichisthesameasx≥^4. This statement includes 4 or all real numbers
    that are greater than 4.

  • x<−^1 orx=−^1 ,whichisthesameasx≤−^1. This statement includes−^1 or all real
    numbers that are less than− 1.

  • x<^3 orx>^4. This statement cannot be expressed as one inequality.


EXAMPLES OF CONJUNCTIONS


-^3 <xandx<^7 ,whichisthesameas^3 <x<^7. This statement includes all real num-
bers that are between 3 and 7. It does not include 3 or 7.



  • −^4 ≤xandx<^0 ,whichisthesameas−^4 ≤x<^0. This statement includes−^4 and
    all numbers between− 4 and0.Itdoesnotinclude0.

  • − 1 ≥xandx>− 3 ,whichisthesameas− 1 ≥x>− 3. This statement should be written
    as− 3 <x≤− 1 .Itincludes− 1 and all the real numbers between− 3 and− 1. It does
    not include− 3.


DIRECTIONS: Write a combined inequality for each of the following. If a statement cannot
be expressed as one inequality, write ‘‘impossible.’’


  1. 3 <yandy< 7 2. − 1 <xorx=− 1

  2. − 4 <xandx≤ 0 4. x>2andx< 5

  3. 1 >yandy>− 1 6. − 3 ≥yandy>− 10

  4. x<4andx≥− 1 8. y>3ory< 1


CHALLENGE:What numbers are described byx<0orx≥0? Explain your
answer.

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2011 by Judith A. Muschla, Gary Robert Muschla, and Erin Muschla. All rights reserved.

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