Algebra Know-It-ALL

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

  1. Derive a two-by-two linear system in x and y from the solution to Prob. 1, along
    with the equation in x and y that we derived from the second and third three-variable
    equations in the section “Eliminate One Variable.”

  2. Solve the two-by-two linear system obtained in the solution to Prob. 2. Use the double-
    elimination method.

  3. Solve for z by substituting the values for x and y (solution 3) into the first equation
    stated in Prob. 1.

  4. Derive a two-by-two linear system in x and y from the solution to Prob. 1, along with
    the equation in x and y that we derived from the first two three-variable equations in
    the section “Eliminate One Variable.”

  5. Solve the two-by-two linear system obtained in the solution to Prob. 5. Use the morph-
    and-mix method, treating y as the independent variable and x as the dependent variable.

  6. Solve for z by substituting the values for x and y (solution 6) into the second equation
    stated in Prob. 1.

  7. The following four-by-two linear system has a unique solution, even though there are
    more equations than variables. How can we know this without doing any algebra or
    graphing the equations? What is that solution?


y=−x+ 1


y=− 2 x+ 1


y= 3 x+ 1


y= 4 x+ 1



  1. Plug in the values for x and y that appear to solve the set of equations in Prob. 8, based
    on the reasoning in the solution to Prob. 8. Verify that these values satisfy all four
    equations.

  2. Graph all four of the lines presented in Prob. 8. On the basis of this graph, explain why
    any pair or triplet of these equations, taken as a two-by-two or three-by-two system, has
    the same unique solution as any other pair or triplet of the equations.


Practice Exercises 295
Free download pdf