Rational Expressions 149
Step 3. Write each algebraic fraction as an equivalent fraction having the
common denominator as a denominator.
=
()+ ()
+
()+
()()
3
)( − )( +
x
+ ))((
x⋅(
− ))⋅(
=
()+ ()
+
+
()()
3
)( −
2
)( +
x^2
+ ))((
xx+ 2
− ))((
Step 4. Add as for like denominators.
=
()()
()+ ()
)+( +
)( −
))+((
+ ))((
=
()+ ()
32 ++
)( −
xx+^2 x
+ ))((
=
+
()+ ()
xx+
+ )(
(^25)
))(( −
=
()+
()+ ()
x(
+ )))((( −
Step 5. Review the main results.
3
42
3 32
2
x^2
x
x
x
x x xx x
−
+ =
()x+ 22 ()x 2
+
()xx+ 2
()x 22 ()x 2
=
()x+ 22 ()x−−
=
xx^2 + 5
()x+^2 ()xx^2
=
()+
()+ ()
x(
+ )))((( −
b.^21
322
x
x
x
− x
−
+
Step 1. Factor each denominator completely.
21
322
x
x
x
− x
−
+
=
()−
−
()+
21 −
) 2
x x
Step 2. Find the LCD.
LCD = 2 ()x 33 ()x+ 1