152 Easy Algebra Step-by-Step
Step 4. Review the main results.
11
11
xy 11 11
xy
xy xy
yx
xy
yx
xy
+
=+^1
⎛
⎝
⎛⎛
⎝⎝
⎞
⎠⎟
⎞⎞
⎠⎠
÷
⎛
⎝⎜
⎛⎛
⎝⎝
⎞
⎠⎟
⎞⎞
⎠⎠
=
⎛ +
⎝⎜
⎛⎛
⎝⎝
⎞
⎠⎟
⎞⎞
⎠⎠
÷
⎛
⎝⎜
⎛⎛
⎝⎝
⎞
⎠⎟
⎞⎞
– ⎠⎠
– ==
( + )
⋅
( )
=
( + )
( )
yx+
xyxy
xyxy
yx−
yx+
yx−
Another way you can simplify a complex fraction is to multiply its numer-
ator and denominator by the LCD of all the fractions in its numerator and
denominator.
Problem Simplify:
11
11
xy
xy
+
–
.
Solution
Step 1. Multiply the numerator and denominator by the LCD of all the
fractions.
11
11
xy
xy
+
–
=
xy xy
xy xy
11
11
⎛ +
⎝
⎛⎛⎛⎛
⎝⎝
⎛⎛⎛⎛ ⎞
⎠
⎞⎞⎞
⎠⎠
⎞⎞⎞⎞
⎛
⎝
⎛⎛⎛⎛
⎝⎝
⎛⎛⎛⎛ ⎞
⎠
⎞⎞⎞⎞
⎠⎠
⎞⎞⎞⎞
–
=
xy x xy y
xy x xy y
⋅+⋅
⋅⋅xy
(^11) +xy
(^11) – xy
=
yx
yx