84 Easy Algebra Step-by-Step
b. 3 x^5
Step 1. There are no plus or minus symbols, so the expression is a term.
The term is 3 x^5.
A monomial is a special type of term that when sim-
plifi ed is a constant or a product of one or more variables
raised to nonnegative integer powers, with or without an
explicit coeffi cient.
Problem Specify whether the term is a monomial. Explain your answer.
a. − 8 xy^3
b.
5
2 x^2
c. 0
d. 3 x^5
e. 27
f. 4 xy−^323
g. 6 x
Solution
a. − 8 xy^3
Step 1. Check whether − 8 xy^3 meets the criteria for a monomial.
−^8
xy^3 is a term that is a product of variables raised to positive integer
powers, with an explicit coeffi cient of −8, so it is a monomial.
b.
5
2 x^2
Step 1. Check whether
5
2 x^2
meets the criteria for a monomial.
5
2 x^2
is a term, but it contains division by a variable, so it is not a
monomial.
c. 0
Step 1. Check whether 0 meets the criteria for a monomial.
0 is a constant, so it is a monomial.
In monomials, no
variable divisors, negative
exponents, or fractional
exponents are allowed.