5 Steps to a 5 AP Calculus AB 2019 - William Ma

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

MA 3972-MA-Book April 11, 2018 17:21


Graphs of Functions and Derivatives 143

[–1, 1] by [–1, 1]
Figure 8.2-2

Example 2


Find the critical numbers off(x)=(x−3)^2 /^5.


f′(x)=

2


5


(x −3)−^3 /^5 =

2


5(x−3)^3 /^5

. Note that f′(x) is undefined at x=3 and that
f′(x)=0. Therefore, 3 is the only critical number of f. (See Figure 8.2-3.)


[–3, 8] by [–4, 4]
Figure 8.2-3

Example 3


The graph of f′on (1, 6) is shown in Figure 8.2-4. Find the intervals on which f is
increasing or decreasing.


y

x

f′

0 12

3

3456

Figure 8.2-4
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