Fundamentals Of English Grammar

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

1 12-2 USING WHO AND WHOM IN ADJECTIVE CLAUSES


) The man is friendly. He lives next to me.
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who lives next to me
(b) The man who liwes next to me is friendly.

(c) The. mag was friendly.

(d) The man whom I met was friendly.


In (a): He in a subject pronoun. He refers to We
man."
To make an adjective clause, change he to who.
Who is a subject pronoun. Who refers to "the
man."
In @):An adjective clause immediately follows the
noun it modi6es.
INCORRECT: The man b friendly who lives next to me.

In (cl: him is an obiect.. Dronoun. Him refers to
"th; man:

To make an adiective clause. chanee - him to whom.

Whom is an object
Whom refers to "the man."
Whom comes at the beginning of an adjective
clause.
In (d): An adjective clause immediately follows the
noun it modifies.
INCORRECT: The man was friendly whom I mer.

EXERCISE 1. AdJectlve clauses with WHO and WHOM. (Charts 12-1 and 12-2)
Direcrions: Combine the two sentences into one sentence. Make "b" an adjective clause. '
Use who or whom.


  1. a. Do you know the people? b. They live in the white house.


+ Do you know the people who live in the white house?


  1. a. The woman gave me some information. b. I called her.


-t The woman whom I calkd gave me some information.


',. 3. a. The police officer was friendly. b. She gave me directions.



  1. a. The waiter was friendly. b. He served us dinner.

  2. a. The people were very nice. b. I met them at the party last night.

  3. a. The people have three cars. b. They live next to me.

  4. a. The man talked a lot. b. I met him on the plane.

  5. a. The man talked a lot. b. He sat next to me.

  6. a. Three women walked into my office. b. I didn't know them.

  7. a. I talked to the women. b. They walked into my office.


344 CHAPTER 12
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