Advanced English Reading and Comprehension

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Eco-cities: Building sustainable urban communities 109


  1. The urban ecology movement began in the.
    a. 1960s
    b. 1970s
    c. 1990s

  2. Agenda 21 grew out of the.
    a. 1987 Brundtland Commission
    b. 1992 Rio Earth Summit
    c. ten Ecopolis Development Principles

  3. Curitiba’s recycling rate is.
    a. 30 percent
    b. 70 percent
    c. 99 percent


Indicate which of the following statements are true (T ) and which are false (F).



  1. The ideal ecological footprint for a city is 10.

  2. Cities produce vast amounts of garbage and carbon dioxide emissions.

  3. Cities depend on service fees and property taxes for revenue.

  4. Sustainable development means maintaining cities as they are.

  5. Ecological cities use fewer resources and produce less waste.

  6. Megacities are growing at a faster rate than smaller cities.


Answer the following questions in complete sentences.



  1. What is the deinition of urbanization?

  2. Name ive reasons that people are attracted to cities.

  3. How do you calculate the ecological footprint of a city?

  4. What are the four major problems facing modern cities?

Free download pdf