Divide Decimals by 10, 100, and 1000
3-4
Find the quotients. Use the patterns.
- 8329 10 2. 724.8 10 3.56.39 10 4. 2.8 10
8329 100 724.8 100 56.39 100 2.8 100
8329 1000 724.8 1000 56.39 1000 2.8 1000 - 4.27 10 6. 8.1 10 7. 0.6 10 8. 0.18 10
4.27 100 8.1 100 0.6 100 0.18 100
4.27 1000 8.1 1000 0.6 1000 0.18 1000
Eddie divided six decimals by 10, 100, and 1000 and discovered
some patterns.
637. 4 0010 63. 74 53. 8 0010 5. 38 8. 7 0010 0. 87
637. 4 0100 06. 374 53. 8 0100 0. 538 8. 7 0100 0 .0 87
637. 4 1000 00. 6374 53. 8 1000 0 .0 538 8. 7 1000 0 .00 87
21. 76 0010 2. 176 6. 15 0010 0. 615 0. 47 0010 0 .0 47
21. 76 0100 0. 2176 6. 15 0100 0 .0 615 0. 47 0100 0 .00 47
21. 76 1000 0 .0 2176 6. 15 1000 0 .00 615 0. 47 1000 0 .000 47
He used these patterns to help him divide by 10, 100, and 1000.
To divide a decimal by 10, 100, or 1000:
Count the number of zeros in the divisor.
Move the decimal point to the leftone place
in the dividend for each zero in the divisor.
Write zeros in the quotient as needed.
Study these examples.
6 8.4 10 6 .8 4 1 zero: Move 1 place to the left.
2 68.7 1 0 0 2 .6 8 7^2 zeros: Move^2 places to the left.
0 3 2.5 1 0 0 0 0 .0 3 2 5^3 zeros: Move^3 places to the left.
Write 1 zero as a placeholder.
0 01.8 2 1 0 0 0 0 .0 0 1 8 2^3 zeros: Move^3 places to the left.
Write 2 zeros as placeholders.
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