American-Literature

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

FROM WALDEN


BY HENRY DAVID THOREAU


Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862) is most often


associated with his experiment in simple living


detailed in his memoir Walden. An active voice in


politics, Thoreau took his mentor Emerson’s


philosophy out into the real world and tested its


implications. A controversial figure during his lifetime


(and since his death), Thoreau’s enigmatic personality


might best be summarized by one of the men who


knew him best, Ralph Waldo Emerson: "He was bred


to no profession; he never married; he lived alone; he


never went to church; he never voted; he refused to


pay a tax to the State; he ate no flesh, he drank no


wine, he never knew the use of tobacco and, though a


naturalist, he used neither trap nor gun. When asked


at dinner what dish he preferred, he answered, 'the


nearest.'"

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