5 Steps to a 5 AP Calculus BC 2019

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
More Applications of Derivatives 187

What is the minimum and maximum acceleration of the particle on 0≤t≤7?


v(t)=
t^3
3
− 4 t^2 + 16 t− 64

a(t)=v′(t)=t^2 − 8 t+ 16

(See Figure 9.3-1.) The graph ofa(t) indicates that:


[−1, 7] by [−2.20]
Figure 9.3-1

(1) The minimum acceleration occurs att=4 anda(4)=0.
(2) The maximum acceleration occurs att=0 anda(0)=16.


Example 3


The graph of the velocity function is shown in Figure 9.3-2.


0
–1

1

2

3

–2
–3
–4

1234

v(t)

v

t

Figure 9.3-2

(a) When is the acceleration 0?
(b) When is the particle moving to the right?
(c) When is the speed the greatest?

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