Barrons AP Calculus

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

(b)


(c)


(d)


(e)


(f)


(g)


Since   .
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For F(x) to equal 1, we need a region under f whose left endpoint is 4 with
area equal to 1. The region from 4 to 5 works nicely; so and x = 10.
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In Figure N6–22b we evaluate the areas in the original graph.

Figure  N6–22b

Measured from the lower limit of integration, 4, we have (with “f ” as an
abbreviation for “f(t) dt”):


We note that, since F ′(= f) is linear on (2,4), F is quadratic on (4,8); also, since f
′ is positive and increasing on (2,3), the graph of F is increasing and concave up
on (4,6), while since f ′ is positive and decreasing on (3,4), the graph of F is
increasing but concave down on (6,8). Finally, since F ′ is constant on (4,6), F is
linear on (8,12). (See Figure N6–22c.)

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