Figure N7–4
A2. Using Symmetry
Frequently we seek the area of a region that is symmetric to the x- or y-axis (or
both) or to the origin. In such cases it is almost always simpler to make use of
this symmetry when integrating. For example: ■ The area bounded by the x-axis
and this arch of the cosine curve is symmetric to the y-axis; hence it is twice the
area of the region to the right of the y-axis.
■ The area bounded by the parabola and the line is symmetric to the x-axis;
hence it is twice the area of the region above the x-axis.