Barrons AP Calculus

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

the value of e.


SOLUTION: From Example 40 we know that f(x) = ex generates the Maclaurin


series


The Lagrange error bound is


To estimate e, we use x = 1. For 0 < c < 1, the maximum value of ec is e. Thus:


with    error   less    than    .

Example 49 __

Find the Maclaurin series for ln (1 + x) and the associated Lagrange error bound.


SOLUTION:


Then


where the Lagrange error bound is


NOTE: For 0 < x < 1 the Maclaurin series is alternating, and the error bound
simplifies to , the first omitted term. The more difficult Lagrange
error bound applies for −1 < x < 0.

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