Barrons AP Calculus

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
























(B) Since   y′  =   e−x(1   −   x)  and e−x >   0   for all x,  y′  =   0   when    x   =   1.

(D) The slope   y′  =   5x^4 +  3 x^2   −   2.  Let g   =   y′. Since   g′(x)   =   20x^3 +     6 x =
2 x(10x^2 + 3), g′(x) = 0 only if x = 0. Since g′′(x) = 60x^2 + 6, g′′ is always
positive, assuring that x = 0 yields the minimum slope. Find y′ when x =
0.

(C) Since   2x  −   2yy′    =   0,  y′  =    .  At  (4, 2), y′  =   2.  The equation    of  the
tangent at (4, 2) is y − 2 = 2(x − 4).

(D) Since    ,  the tangent is  vertical    for x   =   2y. Substitute  in  the
given equation and solve for y.

(D) Since    ,  therefore,  dV  =   4πr^2 dr.   The approximate increase    in
volume is dV ≈ 4 π(3^2 )(0.1) in^3.

(C) Differentiating implicitly  yields  4x  −   3y^2 y′ =   0.  So   .  The linear
approximation for the true value of y when x changes from 3 to 3.04 is

yat (^) x (^) = 3 + y′at point (3,2) · (3.04 − 3).
Since it is given that, when x = 3, y = 2, the approximate value of y is
or

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