(D) See the figure, which shows the motion of the particle during the
time interval −2 ≤ t ≤ 4. The particle is at rest when t = 0 or 3, but
reverses direction only at 3. The endpoints need to be checked here, of
course. Indeed, the maximum displacement occurs at one of those,
namely, when t = −2.
(C) Since v = 5t^3 (t + 4), v = 0 when t = −4 or 0. Note that v does change
sign at each of these times.
(E) Since x = 3 cos t and y = 2 sin t, we note that .
(A) Note that ,
.
(B) ,
.
(D) The slope of the curve is the slope of v, namely, , the slope
is equal to
