(b) The required area consists of two parts. The area of the triangle is
represented by and is equal to 1, while the area of the
region bounded at the left by x = 1, above by y = x + 4, and at the right by
the parabola is represented by . This equals
The required area, thus, equals .
(a) 1975 to 1976 and 1978 to 1980.
(b) 1975 to 1977 and 1979 to 1981.
(c) 1976 to 1977 and 1980 to 1981.
(a) Since , then, separating variables, . Integrating gives