SAT Power Vocab - Princeton Review

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
to  make    a   quick   buck    and then    get out.

Mercenary can also be used as an adjective.



  • Larry’s motives in writing the screenplay for the trashy movie were strictly mercenary
    —he needed the money.


ORTHODOX (OR thuh dahks) adj conventional; adhering to established principles or
doctrines, especially in religion; by the book



  • The doctor’s treatment for Lou’s cold was entirely orthodox: plenty of liquids, aspirin, and
    rest.

  • Austin’s views were orthodox; there was nothing shocking about any of them.


The body of what is orthodox is called orthodoxy.



  • The teacher’s lectures were characterized by strict adherence to orthodoxy.


To be unconventional is to be unorthodox.



  • “Swiss cheese” is an unorthodox explanation for the composition of the moon.


OSCILLATE (AHS uh layt) v to swing back and forth; to pulsate; to waver or vacillate
between beliefs or ideas



  • We watched the hypnotist’s pendulum oscillate before our eyes, and soon we became
    sleepy.

  • Mrs. Johnson can’t make up her mind how to raise her children; she oscillates between
    strictness and laxity depending on what kind of mood she’s in.


PALLIATE (PAL ee ayt) v to relieve or alleviate something without getting rid of the problem;
to assuage; to mitigate



  • You take aspirin in the hope that it will palliate your headache.

  • Aspirin is a palliative (PAL yuh tiv).


PARTISAN (PAHR tuh zun) n one who supports a particular person, cause, or idea



  • Henry’s plan to give himself the award had no partisan except himself.

  • I am the partisan of any candidate who promises not to make promises.

  • The mountain village was attacked by partisans of the rebel chieftain.


Partisan can also be used as an adjective meaning “biased,” as in partisan politics.



  • An issue that everyone agrees on regardless of the party he or she belongs to is a
    nonpartisan issue.


Bipartisan means supported by two (bi) parties.



  • Both the Republican and Democratic senators voted to give themselves a raise. The
    motion had bipartisan support.

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