discussed in this book, is our step-by-step approach to remembering words in the long term
and incorporating them into your vocabulary:
Step 1. Try to deduce the word’s meaning from context.Step 2. Look it up!Step 3. Note the spelling.Step 4. Say the word out loud.Step 5. Read the main definition. Scan the secondary definitions.Step 6. (If you have time) Compare the definition with the definitions
and usages of the word’s synonyms.Step 7. Define the word using your own words.Step 8. Use the word in a sentence.Step 9. Attach the word to a mnemonic, mental image, or other
memory aid.Step 10. Make flashcards.Step 11. Use the new word every chance you get.Let’s take a look at each of these steps.
Step 1: Try to Deduce the Word’s Meaning from Context
As touched on earlier, context will sometimes lead you astray, but doing a bit of detective work
is a good way to sharpen your mind and hone your reading comprehension skills. And who
knows? You might even guess the right meaning.
Step 2: Look It Up!
Most people try to skip this step. Don’t. You won’t know whether you’re correct about the
meaning of a new word until you’ve consulted a dictionary to check the definition.
Many good dictionaries aren’t terribly expensive, but if you don’t have one, try an online
dictionary or dictionary app.
Step 3: Note the Spelling
Pay attention to how the word is spelled. Then close your eyes and try to reconstruct the
spelling in your mind. If you have trouble visualizing the word, test yourself by writing the word