334 MCGRAW-HILL’S SAT
Concept Review 1:
New Symbol or Term Problems
For questions 1–6, translate each expression into its simplest terms, using the definition of the new symbol.
The following definition pertains to questions 1–3:
For any real number x,let §xbe defined as the greatest integer less than or equal to x.
- §−4.5 = __
2. §−1.5 +§1.5 = __
3. = __
The following definition pertains to questions 4–6:
If qis any positive real number and nis an integer, let q@ nbe defined by the equation.
- 8 @ 3 = __
- 9 @ (k−1) = __
- x^2 @ 0 = __
- If qis any positive real number and nis an integer, let q@ nbe defined by the equation.
If y@ 2 =64, what is the value of y?
- For any integer nand real number x,let x^ nbe defined by the equation x^ n=nxn−^1. If y^ 4 =−32, what is
the value of y? - For any integer n,let Ωnbe defined as the sum of the distinct prime factors of n.For instance, Ω 36 =5, because
2 and 3 are the only prime factors of 36 and 2 + 3 =5. What is the smallest value of wfor which Ωw=12?
qn q
n
@ =
+ 1
qn q
n
@ =
+ 1