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Grid Patterns
Overview
Students identify relationships among numbers in a rectangular array of counting
numbers.
Algebra
Explore variables as representing varying quantities • Describe the functional
relationship between the numbers in a 3-by-3 section of an array of counting numbers
Problem-Solving Strategies
Describe parts of patterns • Generalize pattern relationships
Related Math Skills
Compute with counting numbers
Math Language
Array • Grid • Greatest number • Least number •
Middle number (in a 3-by-3 square) • Represent • 3-by-3 square
Introducing the Problem Set
Make photocopies of “Solve the Problem: Grid Patterns” (page 11) and distribute to
students. Have students work in pairs, encouraging them to discuss strategies they
might use to solve the problem. You may want to walk around and listen in on some of
their discussions. After a few minutes, display the problem on the board (or on the
overhead if you made a transparency) and use the following questions to guide a
whole-class
discussion on how to solve the problem:
- What is the last number in each row? (a multiple of 5)
- What number is just to the right of 12? (13)
Algebra Readiness Made Easy: Grade 5 © Greenes, Findell & Cavanagh, Scholastic Teaching Resources 9