Cracking The Ap Calculus ab Exam 2018

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
7.Find  the equation    of  the tangent to  the graph   of  y   =       at  (4, 7).

8.Find  the values  of  x   where   the tangent to  the graph   of  y   =   2x^3    −   8x  has a   slope   equal   to  the slope   of  y
= x.

9.Find  the equation    of  the normal  to  the graph   of  y   =       at  x   =   3.

10.Find the values  of  x   where   the normal  to  the graph   of  (x  −   9)^2    is  parallel    to  the y-axis.

11.Find the coordinates where   the tangent to  the graph   of  y   =   8   −   3x  −   x^2     is  parallel    to  the x-axis.

12.Find the values  of  a,  b,  and c   where   the curves  y   =   x^2     +   ax  +   b   and y   =   cx  +   x^2     have    a   common
tangent line at (−1, 0).

THE MEAN VALUE THEOREM FOR DERIVATIVES


If  y   =   f(x)    is  continuous  on  the interval    [a, b], and is  differentiable  everywhere  on  the interval    (a, b),
then there is at least one number c between a and b such that

f′(c)   =   

Remember    that    in  order   for The Mean    Value   Theorem for
Derivatives to work, the curve must be continuous on the
interval and at the endpoints.

In other words, there’s some point in the interval where the slope of the tangent line equals the slope of
the secant line that connects the endpoints of the interval. (The function has to be continuous at the
endpoints of the interval, but it doesn’t have to be differentiable at the endpoints. Is this important? Maybe
to mathematicians, but probably not to you!) You can see this graphically in the following figure:

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