Next, rewrite the integrand.
Now you can use u-substitution. Let u = and du = dx, so 2du = dx.
Now integrate it.
tan−1 u + C
And re-substitute.
tan−1 + C
PROBLEM 3. Evaluate
Answer: This time, you need to use some algebra by completing the square of the polynomial under the
square root sign.
−x^2 + 4x − 3 = − (x^2 − 4x + 3) = [(x − 2)^2 − 1] = [1 − (x − 2)^2 ]
Now rewrite the integrand.