5. −1
We take the derivative of each term with respect to x: +
+ = 0.
Next, because = 1, we can eliminate that term to get + sin y + y cosx + (sin x)
= 0. Next, don’t simplify. Plug in for x and y: +
+ = 0, which simplifies to +
+ = 0. If we multiply through by , we get = 0.
Finally, we can solve for = −1.
6.
We take the derivative of each term with respect to x: (2x) + (8y) = 0.
Next, because = 1, we can eliminate that term to get 2x + (8y) = 0. Next, we can
isolate . Now, we take the derivative again: =
. Next, because = 1 and = , we get
. This can be simplified to = .
7.
We take the derivative of each term with respect to x: = .
Next, because = 1, we can eliminate that term to get cos x = (−sin y) . Next, we can