Cracking The Ap Calculus ab Exam 2018

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Factor   out     the     term    =   sin     x   +   cos     x.  Now,    we  can     isolate    

,   which   can be  simplified  to  

30.

We  take    the derivative  of  each    term    with    respect to  x:      =   .

Next,   because     =   1,  we  can eliminate   that    term    to  get     =   .

Next,   don’t   simplify.   Plug    in  (1, 1)  for x   and y,      =    ,  which

simplifies  to  .

Finally,    we  can solve   for .

SOLUTIONS TO PRACTICE PROBLEM SET 8



  1. y − 2 = 5(x − 1)


Remember    that    the equation    of  a   line    through a   point   (x 1 ,  y 1 )   with    slope   m   is  y   −   y 1     =   m(x −   x 1 ).
We find the y-coordinate by plugging x = 1 into the equation y = 3x^2 − x, and we find the slope
by plugging x = 1 into the derivative of the equation.

First,  we  find    the y-coordinate,   y 1     :   y   =   3(1)^2  −   1   =   2.  This    means   that    the line    passes  through
the point (1, 2).

Next,   we  take    the derivative:     =   6x  −   1.  Now,    we  can find    the slope,  m:      =   6(1)    −   1   =


  1. Finally, we plug in the point (1, 2) and the slope m = 5 to get the equation of the tangent line:


y   −   2   =   5(x −   1).


  1. y − 18 = 24(x − 3)


Remember    that    the equation    of  a   line    through a   point   (x 1 ,  y 1 )   with    slope   m   is  y   −   y 1     =   (x  −   x 1 ).
We find the y-coordinate by plugging x = 3 into the equation y = x^3 − 3x, and we find the slope
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