Barrons AP Environmental Science

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

  1. (E) Primary productivity is the amount of biomass produced through
    photosynthesis per unit area per time by plants. Gross primary productivity
    is the total energy fixed by plants through photosynthesis. A portion of the
    energy of gross primary productivity is used by plants for respiration.
    Respiration provides a plant with the energy needed for various activities.
    Subtracting respiration from gross primary productivity gives net-primary
    productivity, which represents the rate of production of biomass that is
    available for consumption by heterotrophic organisms.

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