English Grammar Demystified - A Self Teaching Guide

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

CHAPTER 10 Techniques to Improve Spelling^239


Add es to words ending in -s, -sh, -ch, and -x.


boss bosses


crush crushes


church churches


sex sexes


Change y to i, and add es in words that end in -y preceded by a consonant.


fl y fl ies
story stories


Written Practice 10-7


Choose the correctly spelled word to complete each sentence.



  1. It seems that our children always need new (shos/shoes).

  2. At least once a year, a car (crashs/crashes) into that telephone pole.

  3. My son loves to play with (trains/traines).

  4. Who are the (heros/heroes) in that story?

  5. How many (stories/story’s) have you read?


RULE 10: MORE RULES FOR FORMING PLURALS


Words ending in -ful form their plurals by adding sto the end of the word.


mouthfuls spoonfuls


A compound word forms its plural by adding s to the main word.


mother-in-law mothers-in-law


court-martial courts-martial


Numbers and letters form plurals by adding ’s.


7 7’s


mm’s


Some words keep the same spelling for singular and plural forms.

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