109
EFGH
EFGH
1
2
4
5
3
111
113
112
97
SOUTH & EAST ASIA
Tro
pic^ o
f Ca
ncer
Sea of Japan
(East Sea)
Yellow
Sea
Bo Hai
Korea
Bay
East
China
Sea
Keru
len
H
uang^ He
A
rg
u
n
(
E
rg
u
n
H
e)
Huang^ He
(Y
ello
w
R
iv
er
)
Ono
n
S
el
en
ga
Hulun
Nur
N
EI
M
O
N
G
O
L
Z
I
Z
H
IQ
U
(I
nn
er
M
on
g
ol
ia
)
JIANGXI
FUJIAN
ZHEJIANG
JIANGSU
HUNAN
GUIZHOU
CHONGQING
SICHUAN
SHAANXI
HUBEI
SHANXI
GANSU
HEILONGJIANG
JILIN
LIAONING
YUNNAN
NINGXIA
HUIZU
ZIZHIQU
BEIJING
TIANJIN
ERATION
TAIWAN
SOUTH
KOREA
NORTH
KOREA
JAPAN
NA
OLIA
N
a
n
s
e
i
s
h
o
t
ó
(t
o^
Ja
p
an
)
D
a
H
in
g
g
a
n
L
i
n
g
Altayn
Nuru
u
Mu Us
Shadi
Menengiyn
Tal
G
re
a
t^
W
a
ll
o
f^
C
h
in
a
b i
Sühbaatar
Darhan
Erdenet
Wuhai
(Haibowan)
Dalandzadgad Erenhot
Bulgan
Saynshand
Öndörhaan
Baruun-Urt
Genhe
Jagdaqi
Baotou
Hulun Buir
(Hailar)
Chifeng
(Ulanhad)
Tongliao
Xilinhot
Ulan Qab
(Jining)
Manzhouli
XINING
HOHHOT
ULAN BATOR
Having started in the 7th century BCE, work on the
3700 mile (6000 km) long Great Wall of China
continued for hundreds of years. A major renovation
begun in 1386 took 200 years to complete.
The Huang He (Yellow River) has flooded more
than 1500 times in the last 1800 years. In 1931,
catastrophic flooding was responsible for the
deaths of 3.7 million people. The river has also
changed its course at least nine times.
The name Gobi Desert is derived
from Mongolian, meaning “waterless
place.” Bare rock rather than sand
dunes typify the cold desert landscape
that stretches for some 500,000
sq miles (1,295,000 sq km).
Despite a population of 1.3 billion, China
has only about 200 family names.