41
EFGH
EFGH
1
2
4
5
3
43
43
49
37
0 km
0 miles 200
200
SOUTH AMERICA
Guiana
Highlands
a
n o
s
A
c
ar
ai
Mts.
Amazon
Basin
W.J. van
Blommesteinmeer
Embalse
de Guri
Salto
Ángel
Paragua
Orinoco
Or
inoc
o
C
au
ra
Car
on
í
Cuyun
i
E
ss
eq
u
ib
o
C
o
u
ra
n
ty
ne
M
ar
o
w
ij
n
e
ATLANTIC
OCEAN
(^) Antilles
The
Serp
en
t's
(^) M
ou
th
Isla de Margarita
TRINIDAD
& TOBAGO
GRENADA
French
Guiana
(French overseas
department)
Equator
ZUELA
GUYANA
SURINAME
BRAZIL
(claimed by Venezuela)
(claimed by Suriname)
(claimed by
Suriname)
GEORGETOWN
PARAMARIBO
Barcelona
Cumaná
Maturín
Ciudad Guayana
New Amsterdam
CAYENNE
Carúpano
Ciudad Bolívar
El Tigre
Tucupita
Bartica
Rockstone
Linden
Nieuw
Amsterdam
Kourou
Sinnamary
St.-Laurent-
du-Maroni
The Guiana Shield is one of the
Earth’s oldest surfaces, formed
around 2 billion years ago.
Angel Falls
(Salto Ángel)
plunge a total
of 3212 ft
(979 m) to form
the world’s
highest waterfall.
2.47 acres (one hectare) of Amazon rain forest
can contain more than 750 types of trees and
1500 plant species, amounting to around
900 tons (tonnes) of living plant material.
The European Space Agency launch
facility at Kourou takes advantage
of the Earth's spin near the
equator to gain 10 percent
more payload than an equivalent
launch at Cape Canaveral in the US.