Nabeel’s companyhas holidayseachyear. Holidaysare alwayson weekdays(not weekends).Thisyear thereare weekdays.Whatis the probabilitythat any weekdayis a holiday?
Thereare weekdaysin all.of the weekdaysare holidaysComments:Probabilitiesare oftenexpressedas fractions,decimals,and percents.Nabeelcan say that
thereis a chanceof any weekdaybeinga holiday. Notethat this is (unfortunately?)a relativelylow
probability.
Example 2
Charmanehas four coinsin a jar: two nickels,a dime,and a quarter. She mixesthemwell. Charmanetakes
out two of the coinswithoutlooking.Whatis the probabilitythat the coinsshe takeshavea total valueof
morethan?
in this problemis the total numberof two-coincombinations.We can just list themall. To makeit easyto keeptrack,use thesecodes: (one of the nickels), (the othernickel), (the dime),and (the
quarter).
Two-coincombinations:Thereare six two-coincombinations.Of the six two-coincombinations,threehavea total valueof morethan. Theyare:The probability that the two coins will have a total value of more than is