CK12 - Geometry

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Thereare 6 faces,12 edges,and 8 vertices.Usingthe formula:

So the figureconformsto Euler’s formula.

Example 5


In a 6-facedpolyhedron,thereare 10 edges.How manyverticesdoesthe polyhedronhave?

Use Euler'sformula.

Euler’s formula

Substitutevaluesforfande
Solve

Thereare 6 verticesin the figure.

Example 6


A 3-dimensionalfigurehas 10 vertices,5 faces,and 12 edges.It is a polyhedron?How do you know?

Use Euler'sformula.

Euler’s formula

Substitutevaluesforv,f, ande

Evaluate

The equationdoesnot hold so Euler’s formuladoesnot applyto this figure.Sinceall polyhedraconformto
Euler’s formula,this figuremustnot be a polyhedron.


RegularPolyhedra


Polyhedracan be namedand classifiedin a numberof ways—byside,by angle,by base,by numberof
faces,and so on. Perhapsthe mostimportantclassificationis whetheror not a polyhedronisregularor not.
You will recallthat aregularpolygonis a polygonwhosesidesand anglesare all congruent.


A polyhedronis regularif it has the followingcharacteristics:



  • All facesare the same.

  • All facesare congruentregularpolygons.

  • The samenumberof facesmeetat everyvertex.

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