CK12 - Geometry

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Try this.


  • Drawa line.

  • Drawa triangle.

  • Reflectthe trianglein the line.

  • Lookat your results.

  • Repeatwith differentlines,and figuresotherthan a triangle.


Now try this.


  • Drawa line

  • Drawa point.

  • Reflectthe pointin the line.

  • Connectthe pointand its reflectionwith a segment.

  • Measurethe distanceof the originalpointto the line, and the distanceof the reflectedpointto the line.

  • Measurethe angleformedby the originalline and the segmentconnectingthe originalpointand its re-
    flection.


Let’s put this informationin morepreciseterms.


Reflectionof a Pointin a Line:

Point is thereflectionof point in line if and only if line is the perpendicular
bisectorof.

Reflectionsin SpecialLines


In a coordinateplanethereare some“special”lines for whichit is relativelyeasyto createreflections.



  • the axis

  • the axis

  • the line (this line makesa anglebetweenthe and axes)


We can developsimpleformulasfor reflectionsin theselines.


Let be a pointin the coordinateplane.

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