Student Writing Handbook Fifth+Edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Definition / 87


  • Do^ transitions^ help^ them^ see^ relationships^ among^ the^ subtopics?

  • Are^ the^ details^ sufficient^ to^ explain^ the^ term?


STEP 6: Revising—Checking the Content


As you reread your definition, ask yourself these questions to check for areas for pos-
sible revision:


-^ Does the topic sentence put the term into its class and then show the differences
between it and all other members of its class?
-^ If the term is abstract, does the definition include specific details and examples
to help the reader understand the abstraction? [See Sample Revision for
Specific Detail in Chapter 3, Revising.]
-^ If the term is technical, does the definition reduce the term to lay person’s
language or provide specific examples the lay person will understand?



  • If^ the^ term^ names^ a^ process,^ does^ the^ reader^ learn^ about^ the^ process?
    -^ If the term names a situation, does the reader learn about the situation and its
    causes and effects, as appropriate?
    -^ If possible, does the reader see the unfamiliar in terms of the familiar, perhaps
    by means of a comparison, contrast, or analogy?

  • Can^ the^ reader^ follow^ a^ clear^ organization^ with^ the^ help^ of^ effective^ transitions?^
    [See Sample Revision for Transition in Chapter 3, Revising.]
    -^ Does the conclusion satisfy the reader with all he or she should know about the
    term? [See conclusion in the Glossary.]


[In addition, see Chapter 3, Revising, for general guidelines for improving structure and
polishing style.]


STEP 7: Proofreading—Checking the Details


When you have completed the revising process in Step 6, prepare your final draft.
Then check for grammar, mechanics, usage, punctuation [see Part IV for rules and
examples], spelling, and word choice.


WRITING-ACROSS-THE-CURRICULUM MODELS


Any piece of writing must be tailored to the audience who will read it. Thus, in addi-
tion to the sample definition paper below, you will find online five additional sam-
ples, tailored for other audiences, along with their respective analyses.

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