CK-12-Pre-Calculus Concepts

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

8.1. Systems of Two Equations and Two Unknowns http://www.ck12.org



  1. Solve the following system using elimination:


5 x−y= 22
− 2 x+ 7 y= 19


  1. Solve the following system using elimination:


11 ·^1 x− 5 ·^1 y=− 38
9 ·^1 x+ 2 ·^1 y=− 25

Answers:



  1. Start by scaling both of the equations by^12. Then notice that you have 3yand− 7 y. Rescale the first equation by
    7 and the second equation by 3 to make the coefficients ofyat 21 and -21. There are a number of possible ways to
    eliminatey.


70 x+ 21 y=− 112
27 x− 21 y= 15

Add, solve forx=−1, substitute and solve fory.
Final Answer: (-1, -2)



  1. Start by scaling the first equation by 7 and notice that theycoefficient will immediately be eliminated when the
    equations are summed.


35 x− 7 y= 154
− 2 x+ 7 y= 19

Add, solve forx=^17333. Instead of substituting, practice eliminatingxby scaling the first equation by 2 and the
second equation by 5.


10 x− 2 y= 44
− 10 x+ 35 y= 95

Add, solve fory.
Final Answer:(^17333 ,^13933 )



  1. To eliminate^1 y, scale the first equation by 2 and the second equation by 5.


To eliminate^1 x, scale the first equation by -9 and the second equation by 11.
Final Answer:(−^13 , 1 )

Free download pdf