6.052.0125 2.0124 2.0124
As you can see from the graphbelow, is an excellentapproximationof near
We get a slightlybetterapproximationfor the quadraticthan for the linear. If we reflecton this a bit, the
findingmakessensesincethe shapeand propertiesof quadraticfunctionsmorecloselyapproximatethe
shapeof radicalfunctions.
Finally, as in the first example,we wish to determinethe rangeof valuesthat will ensurethat our approx-
imationsare within of the actualvalue.Usingthe TABLE featureof the calculator, we find that if
then.
LessonSummary
- We extendedthe MeanValue Theoremto makelinearapproximations.
- We analyzederrorsin linearapproximations.
- We extendedthe MeanValue Theoremto makequadraticapproximations.
- We analyzederrorsin quadraticapproximations.
ReviewQuestions
In problems#1–4,find the linearization of the functionat
- near
- on
- Find the linearizationof the function near a = 1 and use it to approximate.
- Basedon usinglinearapproximations,is the followingapproximationreasonable?
- Use a linearapproximationto approximatethe following: