CK12 Calculus - Single Variable

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

Usingthenth-Term Test,. Sincethe limit is 0, we cannotmakea conclusionaboutconvergence
or divergence.


Rulesfor ConvergentSeries,Reindexing
Rules
As with sequences,thereare rulesfor convergentinfiniteseriesthat help makeit easierto determinecon-
vergence.


Theorem(Rulesfor ConvergentSeries)1. Suppose and are convergentserieswith

and. Then and are also convergentwhere

and

(The sum or differenceof convergentseriesis also convergent.)2. Let c ≠ 0 be a constant.Suppose

convergesand Then also convergeswhere. If

diverges,then also diverges.(Multiplyingby a nonzeroconstantdoesnot affect convergenceor
divergence.)

Example 10


Find the sum of.
Solution


Usingthe RulesTheorem,.


is a convergentgeometricserieswitha= 2 and. Its sum is.

is a convergentgeometricserieswitha= 2 and. Its sum is.

Then

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