Doesnot exist
then the derivativef(x) also fails to existas x → x 0. The followingexamplesshowfour caseswhere
the derivativefails to exist.
- At acorner. For examplef(x) = |x|, wherethe derivativeon both sidesofx= 0 differ (Figure4).
- At acusp. For examplef(x) =x2/3, wherethe slopesof the secantlines approach+∞ on the right and -∞
on the left (Figure5). - Averticaltangent. For examplef(x) =x1/3, wherethe slopesof the secantlines approach+∞ on the right
and -∞ on the left (Figure6). - Ajumpdiscontinuity. For example,the step function(Figure7)
wherethe limit from the left is -2 and the limit from the right is 2.