Cracking The SAT Premium

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

RATES


Rate is a concept related to averages. Cars travel at an average speed. Work gets done at an average rate.
Because the ideas are similar, you can also use a pie to organize your information on rate questions.


Here’s a simple example:


Problem: If a fisherman can tie 9 flies for fly fishing in an hour and a half, how long does it take him to tie
one fly, in minutes?


Solution: First, convert the hour and a half to 90 minutes, so your units are consistent. Then fill in the top


of  the pie with    the amount  (9  flies)  and the lower   right   part    with    the time    (90 minutes).

Divide  9   by  90  to  get the rate,    ,  or  one fly every   10  minutes.

Rates: Advanced Principles

Just as with complicated average questions, harder rate questions will also require more than one pie to
solve. Here’s an example:

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