AP Physics C 2017

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
(d) The figure  below   represents  the stick   at  its lowest  position.   On  this    figure, draw    a   vector  to
represent the net force on the rod’s center of mass at this point. Justify your answer.

Solutions to Practice Problems


1 . A— The farther the mass from the midpoint, the larger its contribution to the rotational inertia. In
choice A the mass is as far as possible from the midpoint; because all items have the same mass, A
must have the largest I .


2 . C— The angular momentum of a point particle moving in a straight line about a position near the
particle is mvr , where r is the distance of closest approach. This value is constant as long as the
particle keeps going in a straight line, which our pool ball does.


3 . D— Torque is force times the distance to the fulcrum. The force in question is FN , and acts straight


up  at  the base    of  the ladder. The distance    used    is  the distance    perpendicular to    the normal  force;  this
must be (L /2) cos θ , as shown below:

4 . D— The angular position function is given by the integral of the angular velocity function with respect
to time. The limits on the integral are 2 and 3 seconds:

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