AP Statistics 2017

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
E.          Increasing  the sample  size    would   increase    the probability of  a   Type    I   error.



  1.         Researchers wish    to  test    how rangelands  growth  is  affected    by  wildfire.   A   very    large   open    area    is

    divided into 28 equally sized plots and subjected to a controlled burn. One year later, the
    researchers calculate the percentage of grass returned in each plot after the fire damage. The
    average percentage return for these 28 plots was 58.5% with a standard deviation of 6.5%. Which
    of the following represents a 95% confidence interval to estimate the average proportion of grass
    return one year after a fire?
    A. 0.585 ± 1.96(0.065/
    B. 0.585 ± 2.052(0.065/
    C. 0.585 ± 2.052(0.065/
    D. 0.585 ± 1.96(0.065/
    E.



  2. Which of the following is NOT true of the χ^2 probability distribution function?


A.          The area    under   the χ^2 curve   is  1.
B. χ^2 is defined only for nonnegative values of the variable.
C. For small degrees of freedom, the curve displays strong right-skewness.
D. For the same α, as the number of degrees of freedom increases, the critical value for the
rejection region decreases.
E. χ^2 is actually a family of probability distributions defined by its degrees of freedom.



  1.         Tucson, Arizona,    hosts   the world’s largest gem and mineral show    every   February.   A   government

    official claims that more than 50% of city residents have been to the Gem Show at least once. You
    decide to test this theory, take a simple random sample of 200 Tucson residents, and discover that
    108 have attended. Which of the following is the appropriate calculation of the test statistic for the
    hypothesis proposed by the government official?




A.          

B.

C.

D.

E.

END OF SECTION I
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