Writing Academic English 4th Edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
Chapter 12 INounClauses 207

Thereporteraskedwhichcompaniesplannedtodo
businessinRussia.

Thequestioniswhether(ornot)U.S.andEuropean
companiesunderstandtheRussianbusiness
environment(ornot).

Nooneknowsif theexperimentwillsucceed(ornot).

DoyouknowwhotheinterpreterfortheRussian
leaderwas?

ThepresidentoftheUnitedStatessuggestedthat
RussiaopenitsdoorstoU.S.business.

TheRussianpresidentandhiswifetoldthepress
(that)theywereenjoyingtheirvisit.

Everyonewonderswhenworldpeacewillbecomea realityXEveryonehope~
thatpeacewillcomesoon.

be
Environmentalistsurgedthatcarbondioxideemissionsafedecreasedimmediately.

had
ThenewspaperreportedthatworldleadersJ::l.a>.tefailedtoagreeat theconference.

Editthecompositionthatfollowsonpage 208 forerrorsinnounclauses.Youshould
make 21 changes.Lookforthesekindsoferrors:
sheis
Wedonotknowwhof&.sI:le.
ifthereis
A carefulshopperasksistherea warrantyona productbeforebuyingit.

SUBJUNCTIVEVERB
NOTUSED

SEQUENCEOFTENSES
RULESNOTFOLLOWED

MISSINGSUBORDINATOR
ANDINCORRECT
WORDORDER

INCORRECTPUNCTUATION

INCORRECTWORDORDER

IfIWhetherclauses


  • formedfromyes/noquestions

  • introducedbysubordinatoriforwhether.
    Whetheris moreformalthanif.

  • ornotmaybeadded

  • useSVstatementwordorder

  • do,does,diddisappear


Subjunctivenounclauses


  • verbinbaseform

  • occurafterverbsandadjectivesofurgency,
    advisability,necessity,anddesirability


Questionclauses


  • formedfromwh-questions;wh-wordsarethe
    subordinators:who,where,which,how,etc.

  • useSVstatementwordorder

  • do,does,diddisappear


Thatclauses


  • formedfromstatements

  • introducedbysubordinatorthat

  • thatcanbeomitted


1)jpesofNounClauses


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