Writing Academic English 4th Edition

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

214 Part 111 ISentenceStructure


Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyouasanexample.


  1. Peopleprefertoshop/ creditcardsareacceptedthere
    Peopleprefertoshop~creditcardsareaccepted.

  2. Consumerstendtobuymore/ creditcardsareacceptedforpaymentof
    merchandisethere.

  3. Youcannotusecreditcards/youshopthere.

  4. Thereareafewplacesofbusiness/a creditcardis notacceptedthere.


5.Travelerscanusecreditcardsinforeigncountries/theyareacceptedthere.

B. ATMmachinesandcellphonesaretwocommonobjectsthatdidnotexist
50 yearsago.Choosesomethingthatyourgrandmothermightnothaveseen
butthatis everywheretoday.
Writea shortparagraphonyourtopic.Useat leastthreeadverbplace
clausesinyourparagraph.Circlethesubordinators.(Ifyoucannotwritea whole
paragraphononetopic,writeat leastfoursentencesondifferenttopics.)
Suggestedtopics:cellphones,ATMmachines,peoplewalkingaround
withheadphones,Starbucksstores,litter,homelesspeople,peopleeatingin
theircars,no-smokingsigns,recyclingbins,bumperstickers.

Distance,Frequenc1', and MannerClauses


Adverbclausesofdistanceanswerthe question"Howfar?"Adverbclausesof
frequencyanswerthequestion"Howoften?"Adverbclausesofmanneranswer
thequestion"How?"Distance,frequency,andmost(butnotall) mannerclauses
followtheindependentclause.

.....
~,i1lld

.•.~. .~,
•• .;;l"~~~'
'"
as+adverb+as:distance Firehaddestroyedthetreesintheforestasfarasthe
eyecouldsee.
as+adverb+as:frequency I donotvisitmyparentsasoftenastheywouldlike
meto.
as:manner Wemixedthechemicalsexactlyasthelabinstructorhad
toldusto.
as+adverb+as:manner Ourinstructoraskedustofilloutthequestionnaireas
carefullyaswecould.
asif,asthough:manner Thebus'senginesoundsasif/asthoughit is goingtostall
atanymoment.
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