Art Credits
Figure
1-1
Cartography by Bill Nelson.
1-2a Bibliothèque Municipale, Épernay. Bridgeman Art Library.
1-2b cliché Bibliothèque nationale de France.
1-3 Cartography by Bill Nelson.
1-4a
St. Gallen, Switzerland, Stiftsbibliothek, MS St. Gall 359. From Willi Apel, Gregorian Chant,
Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1958, plate 1 facing p. 122. By permission of Indiana
University Press.
1-4b Bibliothèque municipale de Chartres.
1-4c By permission of the British Library, Egerton 857.
1-5 From Rudolf Kittel, Liber Genesis. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs, 1909.
1-6 Alphabetic notation adapted from Musica enchiriadis.
1-7 Foundations.Music Division, The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Astor, Lenox and Tilden
1-8 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München, Musikabteilung, Clm 2599, fol. 96v.
1-9 British Museum, London, © Erich Lessing/Art Resource, NY.
1-10 Metropolitan Museum of Art, Fletcher Fund, 1956 (56.171.38).
2-1 Staatsarchiv des Kantons Zurich, StaZ W 1 3, 19 XXXV fol. 56r.
2-2a Staatsbibliothek Bamberg, Msc. Var. 1 fol. 64.
2-2b cliché Bibliothéque nationale de France.
2-3 Sevilla, MS 56-5-1, fol. 2, akg-images.
2-4 Louvre, Paris, © Réunion des Musées Nationaux/Art Resource, NY.
3-1 Bibliothéque Municipale, Avranches, © Snark/Art Resource, NY.
3-2 i Beni e le Attivitá Culturali. E’vietata ogni ulteriore riproduzione con qualsiasi mezzo.Firenze, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ms. Plut. 29.1, cc. 1v. Su concessione del Ministero per
3-3 J. F. Neyts, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Valenciennes, © Erich Lessing/Art Resource, NY.
3-4 © Erich Lessing/Art Resource, NY.
3-5 Bildarchiv d. ÖNB, Wien.
3-6 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München, Musikabteilung, MS Clm 9599, fol. 97.
4-1 Biblioteca Nazionale, Florence, BR 217, fol. 58r, © Scala/Art Resource, NY.
4-2 cliché Bibliothèque nationale de France.
4-3 Cartography by Bill Nelson.
4-4a Fontevrault, © Erich Lessing/Art Resource, NY.
4-4b Fontevrault, © Erich Lessing/Art Resource, NY.