Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook (2nd Edition)

SITUATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

88

g. ѣളӰ⡧୧ↂݵȾ

ѣുӰᝑ୧ↂވȾ

Zhdngguó rén ài chàng gbr.

Chinese people love to sing.

h. Ԍ∅ཟ൞ޢണ䐇↛Ⱦ

Ԍ∅ཟ൞ޢൈ䐇↛Ⱦ

Ta mgitian zài gdngyuán pfo bù.

He jogs in the park every day.

➪ 28.1.1

2 Turn the statements in (1) into yes–no questions with verb-not-verb structure.

Example:֖Ր䈪ѣᮽ੍ϋ → ֖ՐуՐ䈪ѣᮽϋ

֖ᴹ䃠ѣᮽఄϋ ֖ᴹуᴹ䃠ѣᮽϋ

Nv huì shur Zhrngwén ma? Nv huì bù huì shur Zhrngwén?

Can you speak Chinese? Can you speak Chinese?

➪ 28.1.2

3 Turn the statements in (1) into yes–no questions with ᱥੜ shìfwu structure.

Example:֖Ր䈪ѣᮽ੍ϋ → ֖ᱥੜՐ䈪ѣᮽϋ

֖ᴹ䃠ѣᮽఄϋ ֖ᱥੜᴹ䃠ѣᮽϋ

Nv huì shur Zhrngwén ma? Nv shìfwu huì shur Zhrngwén?

Can you speak Chinese? Can you speak Chinese?

➪ 28.1.3

4 Reply ‘yes’ to the following questions. Translate your responses into English.

Example:֖ৱ䗽ѣള੍ϋ → ৱ䗽Ⱦᡇৱ䗽ѣളȾ

֖ৱ䚄ѣുఄϋ ৱ䚄Ⱦᡇৱ䚄ѣുȾ

Nv qùguò Zhrngguó ma? Qùguò. Ww qùguò Zhrngguó.

Have you been to China? Yes. I have been to China before.

a. ֖ᱥᆜ⭕੍ϋ

֖ᱥᆮ⭕ఄϋ

Nh shì xuésheng ma?

Are you a student?

b. ֖Րᔶ䖜੍ϋ

֖ᴹ䯁䔀ఄϋ

Nh huì kai chb ma?

Can you drive a car?

c. ֖௓䗽ѣള㥬੍ϋ

֖௓䚄ѣു㥬ఄϋ

Nh hbguò Zhdngguó chá ma?

Have you drunk Chinese tea before?

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