66Transition Metals
Forms
Nickel is named after Old Nick, a demonic
spirit from Christian lore that was believed
to live underground. In the 18th century,
German miners mistook a poisonous nickel
mineral, now known as nickeline, for a
copper ore. When this mineral failed to yieldcopper, they named it Kupfernickel, meaning
“Old Nick’s copper”. Nickel is also found in other
ores, such as garnierite and pentlandite. This
element is one of the most useful metals, with
a number of applications. Because pure nickel
does not rust, it is used to coat objects to makeNickel 28 28 30 State: SolidDiscovery: 1751
Ni
28
This nickel ore also
contains arsenic.This reddish mineral
is made of iron and
nickel sulfide.This green colour comes
from the presence of nickel.Garnierite NickelinePentlanditeNickel^ goblet^ drumThese silver y white metal
pellets have a yellowish tinge.Purenickel^ balls^ refinedina^laboratory066-067_Nickel.indd 66 12/12/16 5:38 pm