1882
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1924
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1962
1964
1967
EDWARD HOPPER
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TheAlKinthe Drink"r (1876) t.,.-Edg;.r Dcps
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up"",tiOTIJ if "~'O </ hi, /rimds ,;:i,b tbi, pi<tUn'.
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pai"m-caJlro iJ<Jbou,in. D<gilJ parrr"!"b",,
,itting 0«1' in ,bought, 1m! d"im,d b, did iii"
",,,m to portray lb.", aT dirripaud and d'gnuud,
t."bieb raj bill:! til. criria p<Tcd .. ,d 'lmn
T
he I"inting< of Ed ..... rd 1 1,,1" ..... an: tnditi"n.nd. ,isit"r n) Paris in thecarlr 1900s,
I.ndmarks of American Realis.",. lI"ppe r n:mained un,ffi:cred I')' m","ments
style he ne,,,r abmdoned hut <~d likeCubism,ju" ... heavo;dedAb"",crionbtcr
not f"lIo",' merelr in (mler to reproduce on in AmeriC"~.
the "i,ii>le. As he said, 'No 'm"unt "f 'Amerie. seemed .wfully c r ude and "' ...
skilful intcn'CJ1tion can "'I~''''' the essential when I got b,el " he admi""L J'Ct it ..... tl-.,se
elm'CJ1t of imagination.' qualities th., rooted Ilopper '. disquicting
Fiftr J'earS "1""'tC Tb, AbJjmb, O,.jnhr ,isiun, thmugh ... hich he c<Jm'eJs the SCJ1se of
from Auu"na' but DCg">s stirred Hoppers alienation that I",-""Ie. a "J' hig city.
a .. ",n:nCSS of ... ho t the Amt.,-ican aniSl call,,1 lniti .. llr trlin,,1 a< .n illlL<tnnlr, 11(~"t.,-"'''''
'd<'C~J'ing fm'" J"ur orih~n.1 idea', ... ith the ro" a go,_II"intcr ",chnic:tDJ'. lIut the sell"';ty
statement: 'It·s much better to dnw and harsh illumination of his "',mllO,ition<,
fn))n ... m<mo .. y. It"s • transfunnation in ... hich IlOl,..!a",d Il)' S<~C1'ln figures who at time. al" car
imagin .. ion ""Ibbonte' .. O ne "'1"o<lu"". scan:elr n)(l<e .. Ii,,, than the furniture, d", .. ·
onlr ... the n<'Ccssarr.' ,i"",'cr,; in ... ith. ",~k"";,,, a"')(.<;phen:. Like all
Although "Iueated In the European significant arti,ts, I lol" cr can. without a 0-""" of