A History of Modern Europe - From the Renaissance to the Present

632 Ch. 16 • The Revolutions of 1848 state of emergency. He then implemented new voting restrictions that greatly favored the co ...

Counter-Revolution 633 Croatian regiments loyal to the Habsburg emperor attack Viennese revolutionaries, October 1848. condemned ...

634 Ch. 16 • The Revolutions of 1848 Emperor Ferdinand appointed Prince Felix zu Schwarzenberg (1800­ 1852) as head of governmen ...

Counter-Revolution 635 hesitation the Russian tsar sent 140,000 troops into Hungary and Transylvania. Kossuth franti­ cally ...

636 Ch. 16 • The Revolutions of 1848 in Hungary and northern Italy. Austria, Bavaria, and Wurttemberg all expressed immediate op ...

Counter-Revolution 637 more liberal government, which announced the imposition of a tax on Church property. After one of the gov ...

638 Ch. 16 • The Revolutions of 1848 Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807—1882), a more strident—and organized— republican nationalist than ...

Counter-Revolution 639 Uprooting a liberty tree in Paris. uprising discredited the left among the upper classes. But by-election ...

640 Ch. 16 • The Revolutions of 1848 In May 1850, the Constituent Assembly ended universal male suffrage by adding a residency r ...

The Legacy of 1848 641 The generals who crushed the insurgency within the Habs­ burg Empire: Jelacic, Radetzky, and Windischgrat ...

642 Ch. 16 • The Revolutions of 1848 Great Britain provides the counterexample. However, in Britain, too, the experience of 1848 ...

The Legacy of 1848 643 tence of many other separate states, and the indifference of most people to Italian nationalism remained ...

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Part Five The Age of Mass Politics In 1850, Great Britain, France, and Russia were the three major European powers. However, the ...

646 Part 5 • The Age of Mass Politics Japan led to the Russian Revolution of 1905. This forced short­ lived political reforms an ...

The Age of Mass Politics 647 Nationalism merged easily with imperialism, which was predicated on the assumption that the people ...

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CHAPTER 17 During the first half of the nineteenth century, small groups of German and Italian nationalists agitated for the pol ...

650 Ch. 17 • The Era of National Unification The Political Unification of Italy The Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich on ...

The Political Unification of Italy 651 (Left) King Victor Emmanuel 11 of Piedmont-Sardinia. (Right) Count Camillo di Cavour. Bor ...