A History of Modern Europe - From the Renaissance to the Present

192 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England as common laborers, porters, and sweepers, or in other menial occupa ...

The Rise of England 193 Punishing a man by exposing him at a pillory, sixteenth-century England. The prosecution of serious crim ...

194 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England a doctrine of obedience to authority, basing their arguments on reli ...

The Rise of England 195 (Left) William Shakespeare (Right) The Globe Theater, London, 1616. success, angering rivals. Shakespear ...

196 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England extending its influence across other oceans, as well. This increasin ...

The Rise of England^197 The English arrive in what would become Virginia. Unlike that of the Spanish Empires colonies in the Ame ...

198 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England Again in contrast to Spain, which developed an empire marked by the ...

The Decline of Spain 199 Prince William of Orange leading the revolt in the Netherlands against higher taxes from the Spanish cr ...

200 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England Map 5.3 The Spanish Road The route taken by the Spanish armies, supp ...

The Decline of Spain 201 Channel. When the Spanish fleet sailed north in 1588, the result was the disastrous defeat of the Armad ...

202 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England The monarchy’s massive expulsion of the Moriscos in 1609 proved coun ...

The Decline of Spain 203 El Greco’s Burial of the Count Orgaz, 1586. with the king’s armies at the Battle of Lepanto (1571). Sev ...

204 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England as his chief adviser Gaspar de Guzman, the duke of Olivares (1587-16 ...

The Decline of Spain 205 Olivares’s decision to demand more taxes from Catalonia proved fateful. Faced with resistance, he order ...

206 Ch. 5 • Rise of the Atlantic Economy: Spain and England In the meantime, the Dutch rebels, aided by increased commercial pro ...

Conclusion 207 ial interests beyond the ability of the state to sustain them. When silver from the Americas slowed to a trickle, ...

ENGLAND AND THE DUTCH REPUBLIC IN THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY England and the Dutch Republic were anomalies in the seven­ teenth cen ...

Conflicts in Stuart England 209 ceeded in balancing and constraining royal authority. By virtue of Parlia­ ment’s victory in the ...

210 Ch. 6 • England and the Dutch Republic circles, Buckingham convinced the king to sell peerages and titles, offices, monopoli ...

Religious Divisions^211 (Left) King James I. (Right) The young Charles, heir to the throne and later Charles I. Religious Divisi ...