1108 Part 7 • Europe in the Post-War Era
in their adopted countries, which have been subject to xenopho
bia. Even as Europe now enjoys peace, the question of immigra
tion remains a challenge, particularly in Western Europe. And so
does the specter of increased terrorism across the globe, in the
wake of the attacks in New York City and Washington, D.C., on
September 11, 2001.