CK-12-Physics - Intermediate

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

http://www.ck12.org Chapter 25. Nuclear Physics


CHAPTER


25 Nuclear Physics


Chapter Outline


25.1 The Nucleus


25.2 RADIOACTIVEHALF-LIFE


25.3 NUCLEARFISSION ANDFUSION


25.4 COSMICRAYS


25.5 THESTANDARDMODEL


25.6 REFERENCES


FIGURE 25.1


Positron emission tomography, or PET
scan, of a patient undergoing treatment.

Positron emission tomography, or PET scan, helps diagnose patients by tracking the movement of mildly radioactive
material injected into the patient. It is one of a many techniques using nuclear properties to diagnose and treat
disease. Many people consider all nuclear applications dangerous, but this is often based on misunderstanding. This
chapter covers structure of the nucleus, nuclear forces, radioactive half-life, fission and fusion, and the Standard
Model.

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